Mu dongosolo lamadzi ozizira la jeneretor yosungiramo chomera, cz80-160Pampu ya Centrifugalamagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Ili ndi udindo wopereka madzi ozizira modekha komanso moyenera, kuonetsetsa kutentha koyenera kwa wowerengeredwa kwa jenereta, potero, onetsetsani kuti chitetezo cha jenerer yolimba. Monga imodzi mwamagawo a pampu ya centrifugal, ntchito yokhazikika ya shap shap shaft imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi magwiridwe antchito ampikisanowo ndipo ngakhale makina onse ozizira. Chifukwa chake, chitetezo cha sumpo shaft ya cz80-160 pampu ya centrifugal ndikofunikira. Otsatirawa ayamba ndi kusanthula kwa zomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa kapse shapte ndikukambirana njira zotetezera za shapt ya pampu mu dongosolo lamadzi osungiramo mtengo wamagetsi.

I. Zofala zofala zowonongeka pampu shaft ya cz80-160 centrifugal pampu

(I) kugwedezeka kwambiri

1. Zifukwa zopangira

- M'madzi ozizira ozizira a jeneretor yosungiramo chomera, cz80-160 centrifugalpampiyakhala ikugwira kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo shap shap shapt imangokhala yosayenera chifukwa chovala zovala. Mwachitsanzo, kuvala kuvala kungakhale chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa nthawi yayitali kapena kusowa kwa mafuta okwanira. Monga momwe kubzala kumabzala, nthata za kanjezi kamasinthira pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kugwedezeka kwachilendo kumachitika pakugwira ntchito.

- Kusakwanira kulondola kwa chinsinsi cha pampu kapena kupatuka panthawi yokhazikitsa kumatha kuyambitsanso kugwedezeka kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati kusiyana pakati pa shaft ndi kubereka sikumangokhala bwino pokhazikitsa shaft shaft, mikangano ingachitike mukamachita opareshoni, zomwe zimapangitsa kugwedeza.

2. Madzimadzi amadzimadzi

- Mu dongosolo lamadzi ozizira, dziko loyenda lamadzi limakhudza kugwedeza kwa shaft. Ngati kupanikizika kwamadzi ozizira sikukukhazikika kapena kugwedezeka papamtunda, kumayambitsa kusakhala ndi mphamvu pampu. Kulephera kwa hydraulic uwu kudzapanga mphamvu yokoka madzi osafunikira, kumachita phokoso pampu ndikuyambitsa kugwedeza.

(Ii) kusalingalira

1. Zinthu zosafunikira

- Chiwonetsero chofunikira ndi gawo lofunikira lolumikizidwa ndi shaft pampu ku Centrifugal pampu. Pa nthawi ya opaleshoni ya jeneretor yozizira dongosolo lamadzi, lomwe limapangitsa kuti lisagawire kwambiri chifukwa cha kuvala kwa nthawi yayitali. Mwachitsanzo, masamba omwe amachititsa akhoza kuwonongeka kapena kutsukidwa ndi zosafunikira zomwe zimanyamulidwa m'madzi ozizira, zomwe zimapangitsa likulu la mphamvu yokoka ya lolimbika kuti lisasunthire. Pamene yopanga imakhazikitsidwa pa shaft, shaft shaft imagwa ndikugwedezeka chifukwa cha mphamvu zopanda malire.

2. Kutsatira kwachilendo

- Madzi ozizira amatha kunyamula tinthu tating'onoting'ono tofana ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono sizingafanane ndi kulungamiritsa pampu yamadzi, amatha kutsatira shaft kapena yoyendetsa. Pamene kuchuluka kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kumawonjezeka, mphamvu yolimba ya shaft yopumira ndi impeller idzawonongedwa, imapangitsa kuyenda kwamphamvu kwa kapse.

(Iii) kusokonezedwa ndi kutuluka kwamadzi

1. Valavu kulephera

- Pakati pa mapaipi amadzi ozizira, valavu imagwira ntchito yolamulira ndikuyenda kwamadzi. Ngati valavu imalephera, monga valavu ya cheke imalephera ndikuyenda m'mbuyo, kapena kuti valavu siyitsegulidwa kwathunthu, kutuluka kwa madzi ozizira mu pampu kudzasokonezedwa. Kusintha kwadzidzidzi kapena kusokonekera kumabweretsa mphamvu zazikulu ndi zotsutsana pa shaft.

2.

- Zosayera m'madzi ozizira zimatha kukhazikika papakatikati, kuyambitsa ma piver. Pamene blockg imachitika, shaft ya pampu ikapanikizika kwambiri mbali inayo, ndipo mbali inayo, imatha kutulutsa kupsinjika kwamadzi chifukwa cha kuyenda kwamadzi osasinthika, ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kasupe.

Ii. Njira zotetezera za pampu wa cz80-160 centrifugal pampu

(I) kuteteza kugwedezeka kwambiri

1. Msonkhano wolondola ndi kutumiza musanayikidwe

Mukakhazikitsa comrifugal pampu, msonkhano wolondola wa msonkhano wa pampu ndi impeller ndi zina zofunika. Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyezera bwino kwambiri kuti zitsimikizire kuti magawo ofunikira monga khwawa la shaft ndi chotupa cha cholumikizira ndi shaft shaft ili mkati mwake. Nthawi yomweyo, kukhazikitsa kumalizidwa, kutumidwa kwathunthu kuyenera kuchitika kuti mudziwe kukula kwa pampu yomwe ikugwira ntchito ndikusintha zopatulikitsa zomwe zimapezeka munthawi yake.

2. Ikani chipangizo chowunikira

- Ma syraction oyenda otsogola amaikidwa pa CZ80-160 pampu ya centrifugal mu staice yozizira yamagetsi jenereta yamphamvu. Ma winemars amatha kuwunika vetication, kuthamanga ndikuthamangitsa kwa shaft pampu munthawi yeniyeni. Poyerekeza ndi khomo lolowera, nthawi ina kugwedezeka kwachilendo kumapezeka, njira za panthawi yake zitha kutengedwa, monga kutseka kosasunthika kapena kusintha kwa tsambali. Nthawi yomweyo, kugwedezeka kumatha kulembedwanso kuti tisanthule njira yayitali ya mapampu yampure shagation kuti ilosera zovuta pasadakhale.

3. Konzani Madzimadzi a Mphamvu

- Pa gawo la kapangidwe ka madzi ozizira, onetsetsani kuti pali malo oyenera a bomba kuti musakhumudwe. Mphamvu yamadzimadzi (CFD) itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pofufuza ndikusanthula mawonekedwe ozizira mu pampu, ndikuwonetsetsa mawonekedwe ndi ma hydraulic mikhalidwe yodyetserapo kanthu, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mphamvu yodyetserapo madzi pampu ndi yunifolomu. Kuphatikiza apo, kusefa kwa madongosolo lamadzi ozizira kuyenera kutsukidwa pafupipafupi malinga ndi kuchuluka kwenikweni kuteteza kuchepa kwa hydraulic komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutchinga kwa zinyalala.

(Ii) kutetezedwa ku suxamince

1. Kuyendera ndi kukonza kwa opanga

- Nthawi zonse (mwachitsanzo, kotala kapena theka lokhala ndi zaka) amayang'ana pampu ya Cz80-160 centrifugal. Chongani kuvala kwamitundu yoyeserera ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wosagwiritsa ntchito (monga kuyezetsa kwa akupanga kapena kuyesa kwa tinthu tating'ono) kuti adziwe ngati pali zolakwika mkati mwa masamba. Za masamba ovala kwambiri, kukonza kapena kusinthanso nthawi. Nthawi yomweyo, pambuyo pa ITALBLELE imabwezeretsedwanso pa shaft shaft, mayeso olimbitsa thupi ayenera kuchitidwa kuti awonetsetse kuti likulu la mphamvu yokoka limakhala pamalo oyenera.

2. Limbitsani madzi owunikira ndi kuwunikira

- Zipangizo zanyengo zamitundu yambiri zaikidwa pamalowo ndi malo ozizira. Chida chofiyira pamtunda womwe ungalowetse tinthu tating'onoting'ono toyambitsa, ndipo chida chabwino chopanga chofufuzira chitha kuchotsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, madzi ozizira madzi ozizira amayenera kuyang'aniridwa pafupipafupi, ndipo magawo a chipangizo chofananira kuyenera kusinthidwa molingana ndi mtundu wamadzi kuti uwonetsetse kuti madzi ozizira amakwaniritsa zovuta zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi madzi.

(Iii) kutetezedwa ndi kusokonezedwa kwa duwa lamadzi

1. Kuyendera pafupipafupi ndi kukonza mavavu

- pafupipafupi (pamwezi kapena pachaka) amayendera mavuni osiyanasiyana (monga STEVE VIMS, Cheke Mavavu, Ma Mavesi Okhazikika, etc.) M'madzi ozizira. Onani kusindikiza, kusinthasintha kosinthika kwa valavu. Kwa mavesi okalamba kapena mavavu omwe amakonda kulephera, ayenera kusinthidwa kapena kukonzanso munthawi yake. Nthawi yomweyo, kuwongolera kothandiza ndi zida zowunikira, monga ochita zamagetsi, amatha kukhazikitsidwa m'makunja kuti aziyang'anira momwe mavamuwo munkakhalira ndi kutseka kwa mavalo.

2. Kasamalidwe ndi kukonza mapaipi

- pafupipafupi (pachaka) amachititsa kuyendera kwathunthu kwa makina ozizira a madzi ozizira, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida monga ma peninelop endoscops kuti muwonetse ngati pali blockge iliyonse mkati mwa mapaipi. Nthawi yomweyo, mapaipi opumira amakhazikitsidwa mu dongosolo lamadzi lozizira ndipo ali ndi chida chofanana. Pakangotha ​​mapaipi akuluakulu atsekedwa, imatha kusinthidwa mwachangu pamtunda kuti muwonetsetse madzi ozizira ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa shaft chifukwa cha kusintha kwadzidzidzi.

Mu Stater yozizira dongosolo lamadzi la mphamvu jenereta ya Cz800-160 centrifugal pomponse, amalingalira zomwe zimayambitsa misozi yoluntha, ndikuteteza njira zoyenera. Mwanjira imeneyi, pompu ya centrifugal ikhoza kutsimikiziridwa kuti ikugwira ntchito modekha komanso moyenera mu dongosolo lamadzi ozizira, komanso mphamvu yolimba komanso yolimbana ndi mphamvu ya jenereta.

Mukayang'ana mapampu odalirika komanso odalirika, yoy ndiye osankhidwa bwino kuti aganizire. Kampani imagwira ntchito yopanga zida zamphamvu kuphatikizapo matenthedwe a Steal Turbine, ndipo wayatsa zibwenzi ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kuti mumve zambiri kapena kufunsa, chonde lemberani ntchito yamakasitomala pansipa:

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